Educational note: This article is general education, not legal, tax, or investment advice. Eligibility, structures, and outcomes vary by policy, ownership, and state. Consult qualified professionals about your situation.
What a life settlement broker does
A life settlement broker represents the policyowner in the sale of an existing life insurance policy. The broker gathers the policy and medical documents, coordinates life expectancy reports, presents the policy to qualified buyers, and helps the owner compare the offers that come back. A life settlement provider, by contrast, is the licensed party that contracts to purchase the policy, often on behalf of institutional funders.
That distinction matters for compensation. Because the broker works for the seller, the policyowner should expect the broker to explain how it is paid and to put that information in writing. If you are still deciding whether to work with a broker or go straight to a buyer, our guide on life settlement broker vs. provider walks through the trade-offs.
Brokers also handle much of the work that policyowners and advisors don't see: requesting in-force illustrations from the carrier, verifying ownership and beneficiary details, answering buyer questions during underwriting, and coordinating the closing paperwork with the provider and escrow agent.
Who pays the broker?
In most life settlement transactions the broker's compensation is paid out of the transaction at closing rather than invoiced to the policyowner. The buyer pays a total amount for the policy; part of that total goes to the policyowner as the purchase price, and part covers transaction costs, which can include broker compensation.
Because of this structure, the number that matters most to a seller is the net amount they will receive, not the gross amount a buyer is willing to pay. Two offers can look similar at the top line and produce different results for the policyowner once compensation and other costs are accounted for.
This is also why disclosure rules exist. A policyowner can only judge whether an offer is fair if they can see how the total value of the transaction is divided between the parties.
How compensation is determined at Accelerated Life Solutions
Broker compensation is determined case by case, considering the circumstances and economics of each transaction, and is always disclosed before the transaction is finalized. Compensation is structured to support successful transactions while staying transparent with the appropriate parties. Applicable compensation and transaction costs are disclosed in accordance with governing state laws and transaction documentation.
We do not publish a single fee schedule because cases differ widely. A large survivorship policy held in a trust, a convertible term policy, and a policy where the insured has had a significant change in health each require different amounts of work and carry different economics. Setting compensation case by case lets the firm keep transactions viable for the policyowner. As Brian Hurley puts it: “A transaction is never lost due to compensation.”
Whatever the case, the policyowner and, where involved, the referring advisor will see the compensation before anything is finalized. Read more about how we work on the licensing & disclosures page.
Common compensation models in the market
Across the life settlement industry you will see a few broad approaches. None is automatically better; what matters is that the structure is disclosed clearly and that it doesn't stop you from getting the best available net outcome.
Case-by-case compensation
Compensation is set for each transaction based on its size, complexity, and economics, then disclosed in writing before closing. This model can adapt to difficult cases, but it means the policyowner must review the disclosure for each offer.
Published flat-fee or tiered schedules
Some brokers publish a flat fee or a tiered schedule based on face amount or proceeds. A published schedule can be easier to compare in advance, but the policyowner should still confirm whether any other transaction costs apply and how the schedule interacts with the offers received.
Provider-side compensation
When a policyowner works directly with a provider, there may be no separate broker, but the provider is the buyer-side party. The policyowner should understand that the provider is not acting as their representative and should ask what costs are built into the purchase price.
What the law requires to be disclosed
Life settlements are regulated at the state level. Most states that regulate life settlements base their rules on model acts from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) or similar frameworks, and those rules commonly require brokers to disclose compensation, provide consumer disclosures, and give the policyowner a rescission period after signing. The details vary by state, so check the rules where the policyowner lives on our life settlements by state pages.
The NAIC’s consumer guide to life settlements is a good neutral overview of the questions consumers should ask, including how the broker is paid. If you are reviewing a case as a fiduciary, documenting the disclosure is part of a defensible process; see the fiduciary case for life insurance review.
Accelerated Life Solutions discloses applicable compensation and transaction costs in accordance with governing state laws and the transaction documentation for each case.
How to compare offers on a net basis
When you receive more than one offer, line them up on the same terms. A simple comparison should show:
- The net amount payable to the policyowner at closing.
- Any retained death benefit or other non-cash terms.
- Broker compensation and any other disclosed transaction costs.
- Conditions that still have to be met before closing, such as updated medical records or carrier verifications.
- The estimated tax treatment of the proceeds. Our guide to life settlement taxation explains basis, ordinary income, and capital gain, and the 1099-LS guide covers reporting.
Questions to ask any life settlement broker
For a broader checklist, see how to choose a life settlement broker and our list of the best life settlement companies with an independent life settlement company comparison.
- Whom do you represent in this transaction?
- How is your compensation determined, and when will I see it in writing?
- How many buyers will see my policy, and will I see every offer?
- Are there any other transaction costs, and who pays them?
- What licenses do you hold in my state? You can verify Florida licenses with the Florida Department of Financial Services licensee search.
- What happens if I decide not to accept any offer?
Compensation and the advisor relationship
Many cases reach a broker through a financial advisor, CPA, estate attorney, or insurance agent. When a professional refers a case, the policyowner should understand whether that professional receives any compensation and under what rules. Insurance-licensed professionals may be eligible for compensation under applicable state law; securities-licensed professionals should follow their firm's policies and FINRA guidance on life settlements.
Policyowners can also contact Accelerated Life Solutions directly. If you have an advisor, we can coordinate with them during the review. Advisors looking for a starting point can use the advisor’s guide to life settlements.
A worked example of reading a disclosure
Consider a hypothetical policyowner who receives two offers for the same universal life policy. Offer A shows a higher gross purchase price; Offer B shows a slightly lower one. Looking only at the headline number, Offer A seems better. The disclosure documents tell a different story once the policyowner reads them line by line.
Each closing statement should show the total amount the buyer is paying, the portion payable to the policyowner, broker compensation, and any other transaction costs. If Offer A carries higher costs than Offer B, the policyowner may net less from the larger headline number. The right comparison is always the amount that reaches the policyowner, together with any retained coverage and the certainty that the transaction will close.
Certainty matters as much as price. An offer that depends on additional medical records, an updated life expectancy report, or carrier confirmations that have not yet been received is less certain than one with those conditions already satisfied. A good broker will explain which conditions remain open and how they could affect the final terms.
Finally, policyowners should keep copies of every disclosure and closing statement. Those documents support the tax reporting that follows the sale, including the information on Form 1099-LS, and they give the policyowner and their advisors a clear record of how the decision was made.
Red flags to watch for
- A broker who will not explain how they are paid until the closing documents arrive.
- Pressure to accept a single offer quickly without seeing whether other buyers are interested.
- Promises of a specific payout percentage or a guaranteed closing date before underwriting is complete.
- Unclear answers about whether the broker is licensed in the policyowner's state.
- Requests for upfront fees from the policyowner before any offer is received.
Timeline and when compensation is paid
Qualified submissions may receive a preliminary valuation within approximately 24 hours after sufficient initial information has been received. Overall timeline varies with underwriting complexity, documentation availability, buyer requirements, and carrier processing. Estimated closing and funding timelines are communicated as the transaction progresses. No fixed completion date is guaranteed.
Broker compensation is generally paid only if a transaction closes, at the same time the policyowner is paid through escrow. The full sequence is laid out in our life settlement process and life settlement closing process guides.
Who we work with
Policyowners may contact us directly for a confidential policy evaluation. If you work with a financial or insurance professional, we can coordinate with them as appropriate.
Own a policy? Request a confidential evaluation- Financial advisors and wealth managers
- Estate planning attorneys
- CPAs
- Life insurance agents
- Trustees and fiduciaries
- Individual life insurance policyowners
Request a confidential evaluation
Accelerated Life Solutions works with financial professionals and directly with policyowners. A preliminary valuation may be provided within approximately 24 hours after sufficient initial information has been received.